IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME (IBS) Managment

What Is IBS? A functional GI disorder characterized by abdominal pain and altered bowel habits (diarrhea, constipation, or mixed). Why Do I Need Management? Symptoms impact quality of life and may mimic organic disease—evaluation rules out serious causes. Treatment Approach Diet: Low-FODMAP, soluble fiber for IBS-C, limited insoluble fiber for IBS-D. Medications: Antispasmodics (hyoscine) Laxatives or loperamide Low-dose antidepressants for pain modulation Psychological: CBT, gut-directed hypnotherapy. What Can I Expect Afterwards? Gradual symptom control over weeks to months. Flare management strategies taught. Risks & Possible Complications Minimal; ensure no underlying organic disease. Follow-Up Regular clinic visits to adjust therapy and diet.