Growths on the inner lining of the colon; types include adenomatous, hyperplastic, and inflammatory.

Why Do I Need Management?

Some polyps can transform into cancer if not removed.

How Should I Prepare?

  • Bowel prep as for colonoscopy.
  • Discontinue blood thinners per protocol.

What Happens During Management?

  • Polypectomy: Endoscopic snare removal of polyps.
  • EMR/ESD: Advanced resection for large or flat lesions.

What Can I Expect Afterwards?

  • Recovery from sedation for 30–60 minutes.
  • Light diet initially; advance as tolerated.

Risks & Possible Complications

  • Bleeding (1–2%)
  • Perforation (<0.1%)

Follow-Up

  • Surveillance colonoscopy intervals depend on number, size, and histology:
    • 1–2 small (<10 mm) adenomas: 5 years
    • ≥3 adenomas or any ≥10 mm: 3 years