Endoscopic examination to detect early gastric malignancies in high-risk populations.

Why Do I Need Screening?

  • Family history of gastric cancer
  • Chronic gastritis or intestinal metaplasia
  • Pernicious anemia or H. pylori infection

How Should I Prepare?

  • Fasting 6 hours before endoscopy.
  • Discontinue PPIs 2 weeks prior if safe.

What Happens During Endoscopy?

  • Sedation administered.
  • Systematic inspection of stomach; biopsies taken from suspicious areas.
  • Duration: 10–20 minutes.

What Can I Expect Afterwards?

  • Recovery for 30–60 minutes.
  • Resume diet per physician’s advice.

Risks & Possible Complications

  • Biopsy bleeding (<1%)
  • Rare perforation (<0.1%)

Follow-Up

  • Negative exam: repeat in 2–3 years if risk factors persist.
  • Positive findings: refer to oncology and plan treatment.